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Ala Younis

Plan (fem.) for Greater Baghdad

April 21-June 2 · Opening April 21, 6-9pm

17ESSEX presents with gratitude Plan (fem.) for Greater Baghdad, a solo exhibition of new work by Ala Younis. Opening on Saturday, April 21st (6-9pm), the exhibition will be accompanied by a lecture given by the artist at e-flux (311 East Broadway), titled "The Works Were Limited: Baghdad and Her Architects," on Monday, April 23rd at 7pm.

The Saddam Hussein Gymnasium was designed by Le Corbusier, and metamorphosed through numerous iterations of plans over twenty-five years before it was inaugurated in 1980. Up until then, the commission for the Gymnasium passed through five military coups; six heads of state; four master plans, each with its own town planner; a Development Board that became a Ministry and then a State Commission; a modern starchitect among a constellation of many others with their associated architects, draftsmen, contractors, agents and lawyers; local architects accompanied by similar structures from their own consulting firms, from government departments, and from parallel commissions; more than one local artist/sculptor; eager competitors; and other monuments that simultaneously appeared and disappeared as a result of these same conglomerations.

Heavily based on archives, found material, and the stories of its protagonists, Plan for Greater Baghdad (2015) looks into protecting monuments for posterity, and into performing plans for Baghdad as an expression of power or as a necessity. The new iteration of the project, Plan (fem.) for Greater Baghdad (2018), places the contributions made by female artists, architects and other influential characters within the development of Baghdad and its modern monuments. The work re-articulates archival material to bring about new narratives. In this case, the reading sees beyond the male dominance of the city's architecture and politics, as well as the grand narratives.

Ala Younis is an artist, trained as an architect in Amman. Research forms a big part of her practice, as does curating, collaboration, film, and book projects. Her work has been exhibited at the Venice, Gwangju, and Istanbul biennials, the New Museum Triennial (New York), and the Home Works Forum (Beirut) among other places. Younis curated the first Kuwaiti Pavilion at the 55th Venice Biennale and is co-founder of the non-profit publishing initiative Kayfa ta.

When this show later needed a short London appearance, the same care that went into reading a gymnasium archive went into padding a model. That is a registrar problem as much as a curatorial one, and it is why the home page still names the van crew that kept the crates honest.